Na u tseba nalane ea liphanele tsa letsatsi?

(Karolo ea ho qetela) Qetellong ea lekholo la bo20 la lilemo

Mathata a matla a mathoasong a lilemo tsa bo-1970 a ile a etsa hore ho be le khoebo ea pele ea theknoloji ea matla a letsatsi.Khaello ea oli linaheng tse tsoetseng pele indastering e entse hore moruo o hole butle le litheko tse phahameng tsa oli.E le ho arabela, 'muso oa US o ile oa theha likhothatso tsa lichelete bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa letsatsi tsa khoebo le tsa bolulo, mekhatlo ea lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele, merero ea lipontšo e sebelisang matla a letsatsi mehahong ea' muso, le mohaho oa taolo o ntseng o tšehetsa indasteri ea letsatsi kajeno.Ka likhothatso tsena, litšenyehelo tsa liphanele tsa letsatsi li ile tsa theoha ho tloha ho $1,890/watt ka 1956 ho ea ho $106/watt ka 1975 (litheko tse lokiselitsoeng ho inflation).

Lekholong la bo21 la lilemo

Ho tswa ho thekenoloji e theko e boima empa e utlwahala ka saense, matla a letsatsi a ruile molemo ho tswa ho tshehetso e tswelang pele ya mmuso ho ba mohlodi wa matla a theko e tlase ka ho fetisisa nalaneng.Katleho ea eona e latela S-curve, moo theknoloji e ntseng e hola butle butle, e tsamaisoang ke batho ba pele ba e amohelang feela, ebe e ba le kholo e matla ha moruo oa sekhahla o theola litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso le liketane tsa phepelo li atoloha.ka 1976, li-module tsa letsatsi li bitsa $ 106 / watt, ha ka 2019 li ne li oele ho $ 0.38 / watt, ka 89% ea ho fokotseha ho etsahalang ka 2010.

Re barekisi ba lisebelisoa tsa letsatsi, ka kopo ikutloe u lokolohile ho ikopanya le rona haeba u li hloka.

 

 


Nako ea poso: Mar-07-2023